Miscarriage is the spontaneous (naturally done by the body) termination of pregnancy before it develops sufficiently enough to survive (before the 20th week of pregnancy). More than 80% of all miscarriages occur within the first 3 months of pregnancy, so this is the crucial time every pregnant mother must take all precautions to ensure they dont lose their unborn baby.
Miscarriage has been associate with so many factors as it causes. below are some risk factors and causes of
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miscarriage according to medical research.
1. The likelihood of a pregnant woman having a miscarriage rises with an increasing age of the woman and her husband.
The older the woman before she gets pregnant, the more likely it is that she may have a miscarriage. This is because of what is known as a chromosomal anomaly:a situation where the baby forming in the woman womb has so many problems that if they get to be born, they will come with very several physical deformities.
Chromosomal anomalies occur more commonly in the woman's eggs as she advance in age, meaning that babies arising from fertilization of any of the eggs will have the physical manifestation of those anomalies. The same goes for the husband: the older the man gets the more likely many of his sperm cells will have these chromosomal anomalies. if one of these sperm cells fertilizes his wife's egg, the baby will likely abnormalities. mother of the bride casual dresses
2. Diabetes Mellitus.
Medical research has shown that poor control of blood sugar within the first 3 weeks of pregnancy in women whose diabetes relies on insulin is associated with a higher rate of miscarriage compared to non-diabetic pregnant women.
This shows the importance of women regularly checking their blood sugar, especially before getting pregnant. Those who are diabetic and depend on insulin should consult their doctors for excellent control of their blood sugar before they get pregnant and throughout their pregnancy to reduce their risk of having a miscarriage
3. Smoking and alcohol intake.
Smoking and excessive alcohol intake cause a lot of problems.
pregnant women who smoke and consume large quantities of alcohol stand a very high chance of losing their unborn babies compared to those who dont. This is why doctors strongly advice against taking any drugs and alcohol and smoking, once a woman misses her period and its is likely shes pregnant.
there are so many other risks factors that have been associated with miscarriage, but there are no sufficient research studies to back them up on a large scale. However, it is important for a woman to go for a detailed medical check-up before she gets pregnant, should be faithful with attending an antenatal clinic to see her doctor and always report any unusual thing she experiences.
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